货币金融学和货币经济学的区别

2024-05-20 13:04

1. 货币金融学和货币经济学的区别

货币金融学主要讲货币资金与金融市场的供求关系,但不包括实体经济。包括银行等金融机构和证券、期货、融资等,并引导我们理解货币政策与财政政策。货币经济学是一门以货币有关的宏观经济现象为研究对象的科学,阐述了货币的运作对经济发展的影响,阐述了货币、商品和价格之间的关系。二者的对象不同……

货币金融学和货币经济学的区别

2. 货币经济学,货币金融学侧重点是什么?具体的,

货币金融学,这个词语现在用的略微少点,不如《货币银行学》这样普遍。不过《货币金融学》是上海财经大学戴国强先生编写的一部经典教材。
首先你应该弄清楚这几个经济学名词概念:原先的课程名称叫货币银行学,是经济类基础课程。后来货币银行学更多加入了一些国际金融的知识,两者合并后学科变为现在财经类高校的《金融学》。这是学科由来和演变过程。所以渐渐的有人也叫它货币金融学。
再说货币经济学。理解货币经济学首先你要明白经济和金融的区别和联系。其实现在的很多人甚至是专业财经类的学生也不清楚这两者倒底是什么关系。简单说:经济是金融的基础,金融是经济的核心。经济是一级学科门类,概念含义要广泛得多;而金融又更细化,专指资金的融通。
所以,明白上面这些,相信你就明白各科的侧重点了:货币经济更多是与经济的结合,货币金融更多与金融结合,前者要比后者广度上广,后者要比前者深度上深。
不过最后要注意的是,经济金融类一定要打好基础,很多东西都是通的,初阶段的时候不管什么课程都要好好学以培养经济金融素养。这种细微的侧重点差别在学的过程中不要太重视,学完之后了然于胸,倒是更有价值。
愿你有得。祝你好运!

3. 货币经济学与金融经济学

货币经济学侧重于对货币一般等价物的特性,其中关于货币符号,信用货币的研究,对宏观经济的影响的研究比较深入。

金融经济学主要侧重于资本融通,资本流动,不仅局限于货币或货币符号。

两个专业有交集,但不是包含关系

货币经济学与金融经济学

4. 宏观经济学和货币金融学有什么联系

因为宏观经济学和货币金融学不是两个对立的平等的概念。
宏观经济学对应的是微观经济学,货币金融学,主要阐述金融学领域关于货币供给的问题

5. 请问金融经济学与微观经济学与货币经济学有什么区别与联系?

金融经济学主要是:银行、外汇、保险、股票、 期货、投行。
货币经济学主要是:银行和外汇。
微观经济学研究的是:单个企业或家庭参与者的行为和后果。
联系:它们互为表里,相辅相成,不可分割。学经济学的本科肯定也会学财务管理课程,学金融学的本科肯定也会学宏微观经济学。
供参考。

请问金融经济学与微观经济学与货币经济学有什么区别与联系?

6. 货币属于经济学的范畴,还是属于金融的范畴?

货币(money,在这里为什么要给出英语呢,因为学术上money中的意思里有‘货币’这一项,其的定义是‘货币供给’的意思。这个会在下面解释,楼主其实问了个很坑爹的问题0.0),它属于经济学的范畴。
很多人会认为,货币是属于金融学范畴的。其实鄙人很想阐明一下,什么是‘金融’呢?其实可以从字面上来‘浅薄’地理解一下,金融,就是资金的融通。金融学,就是研究资金融通的学说。包括金融市场(由有融资需要的资金需求方和闲置资金持有人以及金融中介(financial intermediate)所组成的市场)和金融手段。货币,其本质是一般等价物,从这个角度出发就能证明他与金融学的关系。楼主可以接受西方特克里方面的观点,即货币是‘基于最普遍信誉的劳动支配权’。也就是说,货币的本质是一种信用。因为只有大家都愿意接受它,它才能成为一般等价物。才具有流通手段和价值尺度职能。
而一种‘信用’(crebit复习一下单词而已..0.0)是不能作为单一范畴融入金融学的。确切的说,金融学的研究对象应该是这种‘信用’的‘流动’过程(即所谓的crebit-flowing)。金融学研究货币流动的过程,规律,以及怎样能使货币流动得更有效率,而并不研究货币本身的一些职能。这不在金融的视野之内。金融只需要通过认识货币的职能从而展开对金融的研究而已。
在这里补充一点题外话。
从宏观来看,金融学其实从属于经济学,虽然随着时代的发展,金融已经逐渐成为经济内部的一股巨大力量,其可怕程度甚至以及跨越金融本身,但它还是为经济发展服务的一种学科,本质仍然是对生产与分配的管理和经营。
希望能帮到楼主。

7. 国际货币与金融经济学

Globalization refers to the shift toward a more integrated and interdependent world economy. Globalization has two main components: the globalization of markets and the globalization of production. In other words, it involves increased integration of product and resource markets, such as the international trade, the people immigration, and international investment


The Mercantilists’ Views on Trade
The more gold and silver a nation had, the richer and more powerful it was.
Thus the way for a nation to become rich is to export more than it imported
The resulting export surplus would then be settled by an inflow of bullion or precious metals such as gold and silver. 
Thus the mercantilists advocated restrictions on imports and incentives for exports.
X > M        T gold inflow, but also few goods and poor consumers
Gold inflow T inflation (more money chasing fewer goods)
Inflation T fewer exports (foreigners search for better bargains), and more imports (nationals search for better bargains abroad.
A nation will import those goods in which it has an absolute cost disadvantage; it will export those goods in which it has an absolute cost advantage.

The less efficient nation should specialize in the production and export the good in which its absolute disadvantage is smaller (this is the commodity of its comparative advantage) and import the commodity in which its absolute disadvantage is greater (this is the commodity of its comparative disadvantage). 
Opportunity cost: the value of the next best alternative foregone as the result of making a decision.
The production possibility frontier: (or transformation curve) is a curve that shows the alternative combinations of the two goods that a nation can produce by fully utilizing all of its resources with the best technology available to it. 
indifference curves, which show the various combinations of two goods that give a consumer the same total level of satisfaction 

demonstrating the h-o theorem
the nation differ in that one is relatively labor abundant while the other is relatively capital abundant.
1. a nation will export the commodity whose production requires the intensive use of the nation's relatively abundant factor and import the commodity whose requires the intensive use of the nation's relatively scarce factor.
2.test method:calculated the amount of labor and capital in a representative bundle's of 1 million dollar worth of U.S. exports and import substitutes for the year 1947.
3.result:U.S.import substitutes were more K-intensive than U.S.exports.
this is called the Leontief paradox.

TATIFF:is a tax levied on products as they move between nations.
Specific tariff:fixed monetary fee per unit of the product.
advalorem tariff:levied as a percentage of the value of the product(much like sales tax).
Compound tariff:a combination of the above,often levied on finished goods whose components are also subject to tariff if imported separately.
The Formula:e=(n-ab)\(1-a)
e:the rate of effective protection to producers of the final commodity.
n:the nominal tariff rate on consumers of the final commodity.
a:the ratio of the cost of the imported input to the price of the final commodity in the absence of tariffs
b:the nominal tariff rate on the imported input 

quotas are a restriction on the quantity of a good that may be imported in any one period.
(1).effective of an increase in domestic demand
tariff:an increase in demand will leave the domestic price and domestic production unchanged but will result in higher consumption and imports than with an equivalent import quota.
quota:an increase in demand will result in a higher domestic price and greater domestic production than with an equivalent import tariff.
(2)revenue effect
tariff:the government will receive tax revenue/
quota:firms that receive import licenses
3.trade effect
tariff:the trade effect may be uncertain
quota:the trade effect is uncertain.it limits imports to the specified level with certainty.
reason:the shape or elasticity of Dx and Sx is often not known,making it difficult to estimate the import tariff required to restrict imports to desired level.
UR was to change import quotas into tariffs.
4.monopoly and government decesion
lobbying and bribing
seed of corruption
The tariff-rate quota is a two-tiered tariff

impact of an appreciating us dollar
pros:lower prices on foreign goods,keeps inflation down,foreign travel is cheaper
cons:exporters' products become more expensive abroad,imports-competing firms face price competition,travel more expensive for foreign tourists.

impact of a depreciating us dollar
pros:exporter can sell abroad more easily,less competition for US firms from imports,foreign tourism is encouraged
cons:higher prices on imports,upward pressure on inflation,travel abroad more expensive

国际货币与金融经济学

8. 货币金融学与微观宏观经济学的逻辑关系

不可以做这样的区分,因为宏观经济学和货币金融学不是两个对立的平等的概念。宏观经济学对应的是微观经济学,货币金融学,主要阐述金融学领域关于货币供给的问题,金融学还包括其他的东西,比如筹融资问题等,而筹融资问题不包含在货币金融学里。
通货膨胀问题,在宏观经济学里有涉及,在货币金融学里也有涉及。因为通货膨胀问题属于宏观经济研究的内容,同时也是货币金融学中,货币供给的内容。